Gesellschaft bürgerlichen Rechts (polnisches Recht)
spółka cywilna, s.c.
A. Rechtsgrundlagen
Die poln. GbR ist in Artt. 860 - 875 /** action "pu" makes possible to display norms from polskieustawy.com **/ if (!(function_exists('separateNr'))) { function separateNr($norm) { // $norm = number of chosen "przepis" // $normTemp = temporary number // $subNrL, $SubNrC = second part of the number - non-numerical or numerical (for result) // separate non-numerical character if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - (1))) < 47) { for ($x = 2; $x <= strlen($norm); $x = $x + 1) { if (substr($norm, strlen($norm) - $x, 1) == "(") { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - ($x - 1)); $normTemp = substr($normTemp, 0, strlen($normTemp) - 1); $norm = substr($norm, 0 ,strlen($norm) - $x); break; } } } else { // ??????? if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - (1))) > 58) { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1); $norm = substr($norm, 0, strlen($norm) - 1); if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1)) > 58) { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1).$normTemp; $norm = substr($norm, 0, strlen($norm) - 1); } } else { $normTemp = ""; } } if ($normTemp == "") { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = "0"; } else { if (ord(substr($normTemp, 0, 1)) < 48) { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = "0"; } else { if (ord(substr($normTemp, 0, 1)) < 58) { if (ord(substr($normTemp, strlen($normTemp) - 1)) > 58) { $subNrL = substr($normTemp, strlen($normTemp) - 1); $subNrC = substr($normTemp, 0, strlen($normTemp) - 1); } else { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = $normTemp; } } else { $subNrL = $normTemp; $subNrC = "0"; } } } //umwandlung des strings in zahl $norm = strval(intval($norm)); $final = array(); $final["main"] = $norm; $final["lit"] = $subNrL; $final["cyf"] = $subNrC; return $final; } } $out = ""; // do generowania identyfikatorow boksow z przepisami jest zmienna sesyjna "pid" if (!(isset($_SESSION["pid"]))) $_SESSION["pid"] = 0; // $_SESSION["pid"]++; //identyfikator boksu w ktorym pojawia sie tekst jest tu potrzebny // analyzing "przepis" e.g. "art. 23 § 2 KC" if ($akt <> "") { $out .= "".$akt.""; } else { $pattern = "/^(art\.|§|artykuł)\040(\S*?)\040(.*\040|)(\S*)$/i"; if (preg_match($pattern, $przepis, $matches)) { $mark = $matches[1]; $norm = $matches[2]; $act = $matches[4]; $addin = $matches[3]; $nr = separateNr($norm); $out .= "".$przepis.""; } } echo $out; //echo $this->tag; ?> geregelt.
B. Wesensmerkmale poln. GbR
1. Vertragliches Dauerverhältnis
2. Streben nach dem gemeinschaftlichen wirtschaftlichen Zweck
Die Förderung des gemeinsamen Zwecks besteht in der Leistung von Einlagen /** action "pu" makes possible to display norms from polskieustawy.com **/ if (!(function_exists('separateNr'))) { function separateNr($norm) { // $norm = number of chosen "przepis" // $normTemp = temporary number // $subNrL, $SubNrC = second part of the number - non-numerical or numerical (for result) // separate non-numerical character if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - (1))) < 47) { for ($x = 2; $x <= strlen($norm); $x = $x + 1) { if (substr($norm, strlen($norm) - $x, 1) == "(") { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - ($x - 1)); $normTemp = substr($normTemp, 0, strlen($normTemp) - 1); $norm = substr($norm, 0 ,strlen($norm) - $x); break; } } } else { // ??????? if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - (1))) > 58) { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1); $norm = substr($norm, 0, strlen($norm) - 1); if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1)) > 58) { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1).$normTemp; $norm = substr($norm, 0, strlen($norm) - 1); } } else { $normTemp = ""; } } if ($normTemp == "") { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = "0"; } else { if (ord(substr($normTemp, 0, 1)) < 48) { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = "0"; } else { if (ord(substr($normTemp, 0, 1)) < 58) { if (ord(substr($normTemp, strlen($normTemp) - 1)) > 58) { $subNrL = substr($normTemp, strlen($normTemp) - 1); $subNrC = substr($normTemp, 0, strlen($normTemp) - 1); } else { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = $normTemp; } } else { $subNrL = $normTemp; $subNrC = "0"; } } } //umwandlung des strings in zahl $norm = strval(intval($norm)); $final = array(); $final["main"] = $norm; $final["lit"] = $subNrL; $final["cyf"] = $subNrC; return $final; } } $out = ""; // do generowania identyfikatorow boksow z przepisami jest zmienna sesyjna "pid" if (!(isset($_SESSION["pid"]))) $_SESSION["pid"] = 0; // $_SESSION["pid"]++; //identyfikator boksu w ktorym pojawia sie tekst jest tu potrzebny // analyzing "przepis" e.g. "art. 23 § 2 KC" if ($akt <> "") { $out .= "".$akt.""; } else { $pattern = "/^(art\.|§|artykuł)\040(\S*?)\040(.*\040|)(\S*)$/i"; if (preg_match($pattern, $przepis, $matches)) { $mark = $matches[1]; $norm = $matches[2]; $act = $matches[4]; $addin = $matches[3]; $nr = separateNr($norm); $out .= "".$przepis.""; } } echo $out; //echo $this->tag; ?> bzw. in der Geschäftsführung (Pietrzykowski/Pietrzykowski, KC. Tom II. Komentarz (4. Aufl.), Art. 860 Rndnr. 7)
C. Relevante Fragen:
Geschäftsführung in einer poln. GbR: /** action "pu" makes possible to display norms from polskieustawy.com **/ if (!(function_exists('separateNr'))) { function separateNr($norm) { // $norm = number of chosen "przepis" // $normTemp = temporary number // $subNrL, $SubNrC = second part of the number - non-numerical or numerical (for result) // separate non-numerical character if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - (1))) < 47) { for ($x = 2; $x <= strlen($norm); $x = $x + 1) { if (substr($norm, strlen($norm) - $x, 1) == "(") { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - ($x - 1)); $normTemp = substr($normTemp, 0, strlen($normTemp) - 1); $norm = substr($norm, 0 ,strlen($norm) - $x); break; } } } else { // ??????? if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - (1))) > 58) { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1); $norm = substr($norm, 0, strlen($norm) - 1); if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1)) > 58) { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1).$normTemp; $norm = substr($norm, 0, strlen($norm) - 1); } } else { $normTemp = ""; } } if ($normTemp == "") { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = "0"; } else { if (ord(substr($normTemp, 0, 1)) < 48) { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = "0"; } else { if (ord(substr($normTemp, 0, 1)) < 58) { if (ord(substr($normTemp, strlen($normTemp) - 1)) > 58) { $subNrL = substr($normTemp, strlen($normTemp) - 1); $subNrC = substr($normTemp, 0, strlen($normTemp) - 1); } else { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = $normTemp; } } else { $subNrL = $normTemp; $subNrC = "0"; } } } //umwandlung des strings in zahl $norm = strval(intval($norm)); $final = array(); $final["main"] = $norm; $final["lit"] = $subNrL; $final["cyf"] = $subNrC; return $final; } } $out = ""; // do generowania identyfikatorow boksow z przepisami jest zmienna sesyjna "pid" if (!(isset($_SESSION["pid"]))) $_SESSION["pid"] = 0; // $_SESSION["pid"]++; //identyfikator boksu w ktorym pojawia sie tekst jest tu potrzebny // analyzing "przepis" e.g. "art. 23 § 2 KC" if ($akt <> "") { $out .= "".$akt.""; } else { $pattern = "/^(art\.|§|artykuł)\040(\S*?)\040(.*\040|)(\S*)$/i"; if (preg_match($pattern, $przepis, $matches)) { $mark = $matches[1]; $norm = $matches[2]; $act = $matches[4]; $addin = $matches[3]; $nr = separateNr($norm); $out .= "".$przepis.""; } } echo $out; //echo $this->tag; ?>;
Haftung der Gesellschafter: /** action "pu" makes possible to display norms from polskieustawy.com **/ if (!(function_exists('separateNr'))) { function separateNr($norm) { // $norm = number of chosen "przepis" // $normTemp = temporary number // $subNrL, $SubNrC = second part of the number - non-numerical or numerical (for result) // separate non-numerical character if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - (1))) < 47) { for ($x = 2; $x <= strlen($norm); $x = $x + 1) { if (substr($norm, strlen($norm) - $x, 1) == "(") { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - ($x - 1)); $normTemp = substr($normTemp, 0, strlen($normTemp) - 1); $norm = substr($norm, 0 ,strlen($norm) - $x); break; } } } else { // ??????? if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - (1))) > 58) { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1); $norm = substr($norm, 0, strlen($norm) - 1); if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1)) > 58) { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1).$normTemp; $norm = substr($norm, 0, strlen($norm) - 1); } } else { $normTemp = ""; } } if ($normTemp == "") { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = "0"; } else { if (ord(substr($normTemp, 0, 1)) < 48) { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = "0"; } else { if (ord(substr($normTemp, 0, 1)) < 58) { if (ord(substr($normTemp, strlen($normTemp) - 1)) > 58) { $subNrL = substr($normTemp, strlen($normTemp) - 1); $subNrC = substr($normTemp, 0, strlen($normTemp) - 1); } else { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = $normTemp; } } else { $subNrL = $normTemp; $subNrC = "0"; } } } //umwandlung des strings in zahl $norm = strval(intval($norm)); $final = array(); $final["main"] = $norm; $final["lit"] = $subNrL; $final["cyf"] = $subNrC; return $final; } } $out = ""; // do generowania identyfikatorow boksow z przepisami jest zmienna sesyjna "pid" if (!(isset($_SESSION["pid"]))) $_SESSION["pid"] = 0; // $_SESSION["pid"]++; //identyfikator boksu w ktorym pojawia sie tekst jest tu potrzebny // analyzing "przepis" e.g. "art. 23 § 2 KC" if ($akt <> "") { $out .= "".$akt.""; } else { $pattern = "/^(art\.|§|artykuł)\040(\S*?)\040(.*\040|)(\S*)$/i"; if (preg_match($pattern, $przepis, $matches)) { $mark = $matches[1]; $norm = $matches[2]; $act = $matches[4]; $addin = $matches[3]; $nr = separateNr($norm); $out .= "".$przepis.""; } } echo $out; //echo $this->tag; ?>;
Gemeinschaftliches Eigentum der Gesellschafter: /** action "pu" makes possible to display norms from polskieustawy.com **/ if (!(function_exists('separateNr'))) { function separateNr($norm) { // $norm = number of chosen "przepis" // $normTemp = temporary number // $subNrL, $SubNrC = second part of the number - non-numerical or numerical (for result) // separate non-numerical character if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - (1))) < 47) { for ($x = 2; $x <= strlen($norm); $x = $x + 1) { if (substr($norm, strlen($norm) - $x, 1) == "(") { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - ($x - 1)); $normTemp = substr($normTemp, 0, strlen($normTemp) - 1); $norm = substr($norm, 0 ,strlen($norm) - $x); break; } } } else { // ??????? if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - (1))) > 58) { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1); $norm = substr($norm, 0, strlen($norm) - 1); if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1)) > 58) { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1).$normTemp; $norm = substr($norm, 0, strlen($norm) - 1); } } else { $normTemp = ""; } } if ($normTemp == "") { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = "0"; } else { if (ord(substr($normTemp, 0, 1)) < 48) { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = "0"; } else { if (ord(substr($normTemp, 0, 1)) < 58) { if (ord(substr($normTemp, strlen($normTemp) - 1)) > 58) { $subNrL = substr($normTemp, strlen($normTemp) - 1); $subNrC = substr($normTemp, 0, strlen($normTemp) - 1); } else { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = $normTemp; } } else { $subNrL = $normTemp; $subNrC = "0"; } } } //umwandlung des strings in zahl $norm = strval(intval($norm)); $final = array(); $final["main"] = $norm; $final["lit"] = $subNrL; $final["cyf"] = $subNrC; return $final; } } $out = ""; // do generowania identyfikatorow boksow z przepisami jest zmienna sesyjna "pid" if (!(isset($_SESSION["pid"]))) $_SESSION["pid"] = 0; // $_SESSION["pid"]++; //identyfikator boksu w ktorym pojawia sie tekst jest tu potrzebny // analyzing "przepis" e.g. "art. 23 § 2 KC" if ($akt <> "") { $out .= "".$akt.""; } else { $pattern = "/^(art\.|§|artykuł)\040(\S*?)\040(.*\040|)(\S*)$/i"; if (preg_match($pattern, $przepis, $matches)) { $mark = $matches[1]; $norm = $matches[2]; $act = $matches[4]; $addin = $matches[3]; $nr = separateNr($norm); $out .= "".$przepis.""; } } echo $out; //echo $this->tag; ?>
D. Sonderprobleme im Gemeinderecht
Nach /** action "pu" makes possible to display norms from polskieustawy.com **/ if (!(function_exists('separateNr'))) { function separateNr($norm) { // $norm = number of chosen "przepis" // $normTemp = temporary number // $subNrL, $SubNrC = second part of the number - non-numerical or numerical (for result) // separate non-numerical character if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - (1))) < 47) { for ($x = 2; $x <= strlen($norm); $x = $x + 1) { if (substr($norm, strlen($norm) - $x, 1) == "(") { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - ($x - 1)); $normTemp = substr($normTemp, 0, strlen($normTemp) - 1); $norm = substr($norm, 0 ,strlen($norm) - $x); break; } } } else { // ??????? if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - (1))) > 58) { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1); $norm = substr($norm, 0, strlen($norm) - 1); if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1)) > 58) { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1).$normTemp; $norm = substr($norm, 0, strlen($norm) - 1); } } else { $normTemp = ""; } } if ($normTemp == "") { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = "0"; } else { if (ord(substr($normTemp, 0, 1)) < 48) { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = "0"; } else { if (ord(substr($normTemp, 0, 1)) < 58) { if (ord(substr($normTemp, strlen($normTemp) - 1)) > 58) { $subNrL = substr($normTemp, strlen($normTemp) - 1); $subNrC = substr($normTemp, 0, strlen($normTemp) - 1); } else { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = $normTemp; } } else { $subNrL = $normTemp; $subNrC = "0"; } } } //umwandlung des strings in zahl $norm = strval(intval($norm)); $final = array(); $final["main"] = $norm; $final["lit"] = $subNrL; $final["cyf"] = $subNrC; return $final; } } $out = ""; // do generowania identyfikatorow boksow z przepisami jest zmienna sesyjna "pid" if (!(isset($_SESSION["pid"]))) $_SESSION["pid"] = 0; // $_SESSION["pid"]++; //identyfikator boksu w ktorym pojawia sie tekst jest tu potrzebny // analyzing "przepis" e.g. "art. 23 § 2 KC" if ($akt <> "") { $out .= "".$akt.""; } else { $pattern = "/^(art\.|§|artykuł)\040(\S*?)\040(.*\040|)(\S*)$/i"; if (preg_match($pattern, $przepis, $matches)) { $mark = $matches[1]; $norm = $matches[2]; $act = $matches[4]; $addin = $matches[3]; $nr = separateNr($norm); $out .= "".$przepis.""; } } echo $out; //echo $this->tag; ?> kann die kommunale Wirtschaft nicht in Form einer GbR geführt werden. Zulässig sind nämlich nur Kapitalgesellschaften (GmbH, AG). Die Gemeinde kann aber nach /** action "pu" makes possible to display norms from polskieustawy.com **/ if (!(function_exists('separateNr'))) { function separateNr($norm) { // $norm = number of chosen "przepis" // $normTemp = temporary number // $subNrL, $SubNrC = second part of the number - non-numerical or numerical (for result) // separate non-numerical character if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - (1))) < 47) { for ($x = 2; $x <= strlen($norm); $x = $x + 1) { if (substr($norm, strlen($norm) - $x, 1) == "(") { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - ($x - 1)); $normTemp = substr($normTemp, 0, strlen($normTemp) - 1); $norm = substr($norm, 0 ,strlen($norm) - $x); break; } } } else { // ??????? if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - (1))) > 58) { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1); $norm = substr($norm, 0, strlen($norm) - 1); if (ord(substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1)) > 58) { $normTemp = substr($norm, strlen($norm) - 1).$normTemp; $norm = substr($norm, 0, strlen($norm) - 1); } } else { $normTemp = ""; } } if ($normTemp == "") { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = "0"; } else { if (ord(substr($normTemp, 0, 1)) < 48) { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = "0"; } else { if (ord(substr($normTemp, 0, 1)) < 58) { if (ord(substr($normTemp, strlen($normTemp) - 1)) > 58) { $subNrL = substr($normTemp, strlen($normTemp) - 1); $subNrC = substr($normTemp, 0, strlen($normTemp) - 1); } else { $subNrL = ""; $subNrC = $normTemp; } } else { $subNrL = $normTemp; $subNrC = "0"; } } } //umwandlung des strings in zahl $norm = strval(intval($norm)); $final = array(); $final["main"] = $norm; $final["lit"] = $subNrL; $final["cyf"] = $subNrC; return $final; } } $out = ""; // do generowania identyfikatorow boksow z przepisami jest zmienna sesyjna "pid" if (!(isset($_SESSION["pid"]))) $_SESSION["pid"] = 0; // $_SESSION["pid"]++; //identyfikator boksu w ktorym pojawia sie tekst jest tu potrzebny // analyzing "przepis" e.g. "art. 23 § 2 KC" if ($akt <> "") { $out .= "".$akt.""; } else { $pattern = "/^(art\.|§|artykuł)\040(\S*?)\040(.*\040|)(\S*)$/i"; if (preg_match($pattern, $przepis, $matches)) { $mark = $matches[1]; $norm = $matches[2]; $act = $matches[4]; $addin = $matches[3]; $nr = separateNr($norm); $out .= "".$przepis.""; } } echo $out; //echo $this->tag; ?> die Aufgaben auf eine nicht rechtsfähigen Organisationseinheit übertragen.
CategoryPolnischesRecht